Southern Fried Chicken

You’re about to commence on a culinary journey exploring Southern fried chicken, a dish steeped in tradition and flavor.

Begin by marinating your chicken in buttermilk with a teaspoon each of paprika and cayenne for a tender bite.

Coat it in seasoned flour, ensuring an even layer for that signature crisp. Fry until golden and juicy.

Imagine the aroma filling your kitchen, promising a meal that captures the essence of Southern hospitality.

Ready to master this classic?

Kitchen Tools Required

Having discussed the recipe, let’s focus on the kitchen tools you’ll need to craft that perfect Southern fried chicken.

Start with a large mixing bowl to marinate your chicken in the flavorful buttermilk mixture.

A deep fryer or large pot is vital for achieving that crispy, golden crust; make sure it holds enough vegetable oil to fully submerge the chicken pieces.

A wire rack placed over a baking sheet is important for draining excess oil and keeping the chicken crisp.

Use tongs for safe handling of hot chicken, reducing the risk of burns.

Finally, a meat thermometer guarantees your chicken reaches the safe internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

With these tools, you’ll master the art of Southern fried chicken effortlessly.

Recipe

Southern fried chicken is a classic dish that epitomizes Southern comfort food with its crispy, flavorful skin and juicy, tender meat.

This dish involves marinating chicken pieces in a well-seasoned buttermilk mixture, which not only enhances the flavor but also tenderizes the meat.

The chicken is then coated in a seasoned flour mixture and fried to perfection, resulting in a golden brown crust that’s both crunchy and satisfying.

The process involves a few key steps to guarantee the chicken is cooked perfectly and remains moist and flavorful.

The buttermilk marinade is seasoned with spices like paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and cayenne pepper, which infuse the chicken with a rich and slightly spicy flavor.

The flour coating, combined with baking powder, provides the perfect crispness when fried in hot oil.

This dish is ideal for a family meal or gathering, offering a taste of authentic Southern cuisine.

Ingredients:

  • 4 cups Buttermilk
  • 2 teaspoons Salt
  • 1 teaspoon Black Pepper
  • 1 teaspoon Paprika
  • 1 teaspoon Garlic Powder
  • 1 teaspoon Onion Powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon Cayenne Pepper
  • 2 pounds Chicken Pieces
  • 2 cups All-Purpose Flour
  • 1 teaspoon Baking Powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper
  • Vegetable Oil for frying

To prepare Southern fried chicken, begin by mixing the buttermilk with salt, black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and cayenne pepper in a large bowl.

Submerge the chicken pieces in the marinade and refrigerate for at least an hour.

Meanwhile, combine flour, baking powder, salt, and black pepper in another bowl.

Once the chicken is marinated, let any excess buttermilk drip off before dredging the pieces in the flour mixture, making sure they’re fully coated.

Heat the vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large pot to 350°F (175°C).

Fry the chicken in batches, turning occasionally, for 15-20 minutes until golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).

Allow the chicken to rest on a wire rack over a baking sheet for 10 minutes before serving.

For extra crispy chicken, consider double-dipping the pieces in the buttermilk and flour mixture before frying.

Confirming the oil is at the correct temperature is essential to prevent the chicken from becoming greasy.

Allow the chicken to rest on a wire rack rather than paper towels to maintain its crispiness while letting excess oil drain properly.

This method will result in a deliciously crispy and flavorful Southern fried chicken that’s sure to be a hit.

Cook & Prep Time

Preparing Southern fried chicken is a straightforward process, taking just 20 minutes of prep time to confirm your chicken is marinated to perfection.

Begin by gathering your ingredients: 4 cups of buttermilk, 2 teaspoons of salt, and a medley of spices including black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and cayenne pepper.

Carefully combine these in a large mixing bowl.

Here’s a quick checklist to keep you on track:

  • Marinate time: Let the chicken soak for at least an hour in the fridge.
  • Flour mix: Blend 2 cups of all-purpose flour with 1 teaspoon baking powder.
  • Frying oil: Use vegetable oil heated to 350°F.
  • Dredging: Confirm a thorough coating.
  • Resting: Plan for a 10-minute rest post-frying.

This precision confirms your chicken’s bursting with Southern flavor.

Cooking Steps

To start, mix 4 cups of buttermilk with 2 teaspoons of salt, and 1 teaspoon each of black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and 1/2 teaspoon of cayenne pepper in a large mixing bowl.

Marinate the 2 pounds of chicken pieces in this buttermilk mixture for at least an hour, ensuring they’re fully submerged.

Meanwhile, prepare your flour coating by combining 2 cups of all-purpose flour with 1 teaspoon of baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, and 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper, ready to coat the drained chicken thoroughly.

Step 1. Mix Marinade Ingredients Together

combine marinade ingredients thoroughly

Start by grabbing a large mixing bowl to combine your marinade ingredients.

Precision is key, so measure each component accurately.

Pour in 4 cups of buttermilk as the base, providing a creamy, tangy flavor.

Add 2 teaspoons of salt to enhance taste and balance the spices.

Include 1 teaspoon each of black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, and onion powder for depth and aroma.

Finally, add 1/2 teaspoon of cayenne pepper to introduce a subtle heat.

  • 4 cups buttermilk
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper

Whisk these ingredients together until the spices are evenly distributed throughout the buttermilk.

This mixture will infuse your chicken with bold, Southern flavors, setting the stage for a delicious fried chicken experience.

Step 2. Marinate Chicken in Buttermilk

marinate chicken with buttermilk

Once your marinade is ready, immerse the chicken pieces into the buttermilk mixture, ensuring they’re completely submerged.

This step is essential for tender, juicy chicken.

Seal the bowl with plastic wrap or a lid, and refrigerate it for at least one hour.

If possible, extend this time to overnight for enhanced flavor and texture.

StepDuration
Marinate in fridgeAt least 1 hour
Ideal marinationOvernight
Chicken quantity2 pounds
Buttermilk amount4 cups

The buttermilk’s acidity breaks down proteins, making the chicken tender.

Meanwhile, the spices infuse the meat with robust flavors.

Avoid rushing this process; patience is key.

When the time’s up, remove the chicken, allowing excess buttermilk to drip off.

You’re now ready for the next step—coating.

Step 3. Prepare Flour Coating Mixture

prepare flour coating mixture

With your chicken marinated and ready, focus shifts to crafting the perfect flour coating that will give the chicken its signature crispy texture.

Start by taking a large mixing bowl and combining the dry ingredients with precision:

  • 2 cups of all-purpose flour: This will form the base of your coating.
  • 1 teaspoon of baking powder: Adds lightness and helps the coating puff up.
  • 1/2 teaspoon of salt: Enhances flavor, guaranteeing the chicken is well-seasoned.
  • 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper: For a subtle bite and depth.
  • Optional spices: Customize with paprika or cayenne for extra heat.

Mix these thoroughly with a whisk to guarantee even distribution.

Make sure every chicken piece is well-dredged, fully coated on all sides, ready for frying perfection.

Step 4. Drain Excess Buttermilk Marinade

Lift the marinated chicken pieces from the buttermilk bath, allowing excess marinade to drip back into the bowl.

This step is essential for achieving the perfect balance of flavor and texture in your Southern fried chicken.

Gently shake each piece to guarantee any extra buttermilk slides off, preventing a soggy coating later.

Utilize tongs for precision handling, maintaining the integrity of the chicken’s surface.

The buttermilk, infused with salt, black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and cayenne pepper, has tenderized and flavored the meat beautifully.

Confirming the chicken isn’t drenched helps the next step adhere effectively.

Once done, lay the pieces on a wire rack set over a baking sheet, ready for the next phase in your culinary journey.

Step 5. Coat Chicken Thoroughly in Flour

coat chicken evenly in flour

After letting the buttermilk drip off, it’s time to coat the chicken in the seasoned flour mixture.

Use 2 cups of all-purpose flour, mixed with 1 teaspoon of baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, and 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper.

Dredge each piece thoroughly, ensuring every nook and cranny is covered.

This step is essential for achieving that iconic Southern crust.

When coating:

  • Press the flour firmly onto the chicken.
  • Shake off any excess for an even fry.
  • Re-dip in buttermilk and flour for extra crispiness.
  • Use tongs to avoid messy hands.
  • Work quickly to prevent soggy coating.

Final Thoughts

While mastering Southern fried chicken may seem intimidating, the key lies in understanding each step of the process.

Begin with a well-seasoned buttermilk marinade to infuse flavor deeply.

Precise measurements of spices like paprika and cayenne pepper guarantee a balanced heat.

Marinate the chicken for at least an hour to tenderize and enhance its taste.

When dredging, thoroughly coat the chicken in your seasoned flour mixture.

This guarantees a crispy crust.

Maintaining the oil at 350°F (175°C) is essential for frying.

Fry in batches to prevent overcrowding, achieving an even golden brown color.

Use a meat thermometer to confirm an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

Finally, rest the fried chicken on a wire rack to drain excess oil, preserving its crunch.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I Use Boneless Chicken Pieces for This Recipe?

You can definitely use boneless chicken pieces for this recipe. Adjust the frying time to 10-12 minutes since boneless pieces cook faster. Verify the internal temperature reaches 165°F. Follow the same marinating and coating instructions.

How Can I Make the Fried Chicken Less Spicy?

To make the fried chicken less spicy, reduce the cayenne pepper to 1/4 teaspoon. You can also omit the paprika. These adjustments will mellow the heat while maintaining flavor. Adjust seasonings to suit your taste.

What Can I Substitute for Buttermilk in the Marinade?

You can substitute buttermilk with a mixture of 1 cup milk and 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar. Stir well and let it sit for 5 minutes. This creates a tangy, effective marinade for your chicken.

How Do I Store Leftover Fried Chicken?

Store leftover fried chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, preheat your oven to 375°F, place chicken on a baking sheet, and bake for 15-20 minutes.

Can I Bake the Chicken Instead of Frying It?

Yes, you can bake it. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Place chicken on a wire rack over a baking sheet. Bake for 45-50 minutes, flipping halfway, until crispy and internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).

crispy flavorful fried chicken

Southern Fried Chicken

Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Resting Time 10 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Southern
Servings 4

Equipment

  • 1 large mixing bowl
  • 1 Deep fryer or large pot
  • 1 Wire rack
  • 1 Baking sheet
  • 1 Tongs
  • 1 Meat thermometer

Ingredients
  

  • 4 cups Buttermilk
  • 2 teaspoons Salt
  • 1 teaspoon Black Pepper
  • 1 teaspoon Paprika
  • 1 teaspoon Garlic Powder
  • 1 teaspoon Onion Powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon Cayenne Pepper
  • 2 pounds Chicken Pieces
  • 2 cups All-Purpose Flour
  • 1 teaspoon Baking Powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper
  • Vegetable Oil for frying

Instructions
 

  • In a large mixing bowl, combine buttermilk, salt, black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and cayenne pepper.
  • Add chicken pieces to the buttermilk mixture, ensuring they are fully submerged, and marinate for at least 1 hour in the refrigerator.
  • In another bowl, mix together flour, baking powder, salt, and black pepper.
  • Remove chicken from the marinade and let any excess buttermilk drip off.
  • Dredge the chicken pieces in the flour mixture, ensuring a thorough coating on all sides.
  • Heat vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large pot to 350°F (175°C).
  • Carefully place the chicken pieces into the hot oil, frying in batches to avoid overcrowding.
  • Fry the chicken for about 15-20 minutes, turning occasionally until golden brown and cooked through.
  • Use a meat thermometer to check that the internal temperature of the chicken reaches 165°F (74°C).
  • Remove the chicken from the oil and place on a wire rack over a baking sheet to drain and rest for 10 minutes.

Notes

For extra crispy skin, double-dip the chicken in the buttermilk and flour mixture before frying. Ensure the oil is at the correct temperature before frying to avoid greasy chicken. Let the chicken rest on a wire rack to maintain its crispiness and allow excess oil to drain properly.
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