Prep Time 20 minutes mins
Cook Time 35 minutes mins
Resting Time 5 minutes mins
Total Time 1 hour hr
For even caramelization, choose similarly sized Brussels sprouts and keep cut sides down during the initial roast. If you prefer a milder gratin, swap half the Gruyère for mozzarella or fontina, and for added depth, crisp 3–4 slices of chopped bacon before the onions and use the drippings to start the sauce. A quick steak doneness guide: about 125°F for rare, 130–135°F for medium-rare, and 140°F for medium; use an instant-read thermometer and pull 5°F before target as carryover heat finishes cooking. If your skillet isn’t oven-safe, transfer sprouts to a greased baking dish before saucing. The breadcrumb topping can be toasted in a dry pan first for extra crunch, and leftovers reheat well at 350°F covered for 10–12 minutes.