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+ servings
lemon vanilla swirled pinwheels

Lemon Vanilla Swirl Pinwheel Cookies

Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Resting Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time 3 hours 7 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 24 cookies

Equipment

  • 2 Mixing bowls
  • 1 stand mixer or hand mixer
  • 1 Whisk
  • 1 Rubber spatula
  • 1 microplane zester
  • 1 Measuring cups set
  • 1 Measuring spoons set
  • 1 Kitchen scale optional
  • 2 sheets parchment paper
  • 1 plastic wrap roll
  • 1 Rolling Pin
  • 1 ruler optional
  • 1 sharp knife or bench scraper
  • 2 baking sheets
  • 1 wire cooling rack

Ingredients
  

  • 2 3/4 cup all-purpose flour sifted
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 1 cup unsalted butter room temperature
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 large egg room temperature
  • 2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract divided
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest finely grated
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 2-3 drop yellow gel food coloring optional
  • 2 tablespoon milk as needed
  • 1/4 cup sanding sugar optional for edges

Instructions
 

  • Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt in a bowl and set aside.
  • In a separate bowl, cream the butter and sugar with a mixer on medium speed until light and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes.
  • Beat in the egg and 1 teaspoon vanilla until fully combined, scraping the bowl as needed.
  • Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture in two additions, mixing on low just until a soft dough forms.
  • Divide the dough evenly into two portions and place one portion back in the mixer bowl.
  • To the dough in the mixer, add lemon zest, lemon juice, and a few drops of yellow gel coloring (if using), mixing just to combine; if sticky, mix in 1-2 tablespoons flour.
  • To the remaining plain dough, mix in the remaining 1 teaspoon vanilla until combined.
  • Shape each dough portion into a rectangle, wrap separately in plastic, and chill for 30 minutes to firm slightly.
  • Roll the vanilla dough between parchment into a 9x12-inch rectangle about 1/4 inch thick.
  • Roll the lemon dough between parchment to the same 9x12-inch size and thickness.
  • Peel top parchment from each sheet and carefully place the lemon sheet directly over the vanilla sheet, aligning edges and trimming to square if needed.
  • Starting from a 12-inch long side, use the bottom parchment to help tightly roll the stacked dough into a log, smoothing as you go to prevent air gaps.
  • Wrap the log tightly in plastic, twist the ends to compress, and chill for at least 2 hours until very firm.
  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • If desired, unwrap the log, lightly brush with a little milk, roll in sanding sugar, and rewrap briefly to set.
  • Using a sharp knife, slice 1/4-inch thick rounds, rotating the log occasionally to keep it round, and place 2 inches apart on prepared sheets.
  • Bake one sheet at a time for 10-12 minutes until the edges are just set and the bottoms are pale golden.
  • Cool on the sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer cookies to a wire rack to cool completely.

Notes

For the cleanest spiral, keep both doughs the same thickness and temperature when stacking so they adhere without cracking; if the dough softens while rolling, refrigerate for 10 minutes and continue. Measuring with a ruler helps maintain a tight, even log and prevents lopsided spirals. Use gel coloring to avoid adding extra liquid, and add a teaspoon of milk only if the dough seems dry or crumbly. A serrated knife makes tidier slices, and chilling the sliced rounds on the tray for 10 minutes before baking helps minimize spread. Store cookies airtight for up to 5 days or freeze the unbaked log up to 2 months; thaw just enough to slice.
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