Prep Time 15 minutes mins
Cook Time 35 minutes mins
Resting Time 5 minutes mins
Total Time 55 minutes mins
Cook the pasta a little under to avoid mushiness as it will finish in the oven, and don’t skip reserving pasta water because a splash helps the sauce cling silkily without becoming too thick. If you like extra richness, replace milk with more cream or add a few tablespoons of mascarpone, and for a protein boost fold in cooked chicken sausage or crispy pancetta before baking. Swap mozzarella for fontina or provolone for extra melt, and adjust seasonings after adding cheese since saltiness increases. The casserole can be assembled a day ahead and baked straight from the fridge (add 5–10 minutes), and leftovers reheat well covered at 325°F with a drizzle of cream to refresh.